Integration Testing (or I&T: Integration & Testing) is a type of software testing in which various units, modules, and components of the software are integrated and tested as a cohesive unit. With Integration Testing, testers want to find defects that surface due to code conflicts between software components when they work together. This level of testing is higher than unit testing, which only validates if software components function well as a single unit.

Katalon’s January release adds Robot Framework integration with Katalon’s AI-enabled Visual Testing. We have also updated our API documentation for those teams needing to create their own custom integrations to the Katalon Platform via API’s.

It’s remarkable how many systems can manage unexpected performance demand, scaling resources and continuing operations. Yet truly unexpected demand can still apply enough stress to a system that it crashes. Here, we’re going to examine two failures that resulted from a single corporate controversy.

Salesforce is one of the most popular CRM applications globally, used by thousands organizations across all industries and segments. It enables organizations to manage their customer and revenue focused business processes, functions, and data in a central location, thereby improving planning, customer satisfaction, and overall business performance.

Agile is a flexible development methodology primarily popular in IT today and allows customers to get high-quality software faster. Many professions use Agile methods: Developers, Managers, Business Analysts, Designers, Scrum Masters, and of course, Quality Analysts/Assurance. Suppose you want to work in agile software testing. You have to pass agile testing and receive the certificate for it. On average, preparation for this exam lasts a month. You will need to learn a lot of technical information.

Interestingly, there are many methods used to learn how to test REST API sequences. This REST API testing tutorial will give you the steps needed to test this popular application programming interface. Let’s dive into some of the top solutions you can use for your project. Table Of Contents.

Digital technologies are fundamentally shifting how businesses across all industries operate and serve their customers, and insurance is no exception. Many insurers today offer innovative digital technologies to meet the needs of their consumers. So, whether you are looking for health, life, auto, or home insurance, there are a handful of insurance companies that can help you register easily through an app or website.

Uploading a file is a common factor for most scenarios. There are many instances, like uploading a resume for your job portal, uploading your identity proof for your passport, etc. When multiple files need to be uploaded and tested at once, it becomes necessary to ensure that there are no errors to automate the test cases. Why? This avoids human intervention as it’s time-consuming. This is where Automation testing comes into the picture.

Automated web testing solutions are essential in today’s cut-throat competition for building a quality product in the software development market. This enables CI/CD integration, Agile, and DevOps methodologies to keep up with the demand, which is continuously changing. Automated testing tools are now in charge of ensuring all test cases are covered and utilized to their fullest extent rather than just focusing on cutting testing durations.

In today’s landscape, the mobile app industry, undoubtedly, is highly competitive. That’s why marketers always keep an eye out for the latest trends and coherent strategies to be one step ahead of their competitors. Of all the tactics, one thing that might always work is providing customers with the best user experience possible. You need a strategic course of action that instantly leads you to your customers. But how?

As more organizations adopt the agile methodology, the demand for automation also increases. As the agile focus on timely faster delivery, manual testing may increase the delivery time. One of the main disadvantages of manual testing is that performing the regression takes more time and involves more resources and costs. There are many automation tools in the market, such as Playwright, Cypress, Selenium, WebdriverIO, etc. Selenium is the most popular and most used tool in the market.

Testing is a crucial part of every Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). It takes center stage in CI/CD pipeline, allowing developers to release reliable, resilient, and safe software. Multiple testing types exist, such as End-to-End testing, Unit testing, Integration testing, Dynamic testing, and more. And among all these different types, two important ones, Component and Unit testing, emerge in the initial phase of SDLC. As they are closely related, developers need to understand their differences.

The agile development methodology focuses on the rapid and speedy delivery of the software in a phased manner. The agile methodology recommends testing should be on a sprint basis. Rather than testing the entire application in one go, the tester should focus more on testing the individual components than the entire system. Manual testing is time-consuming; the same test cases need to be tested multiple times as part of the testing strategy.

Sandboxing is a vast concept used in a variety of domains, from children’s toys to computer security. This term originates from creating a box of sand for children who do not go along together very well. By this method, they create a boundary or their own space in which they can play and not interfere with one another.

Contrary to what we see in the movies, artificial intelligence (AI) today is not capable of doing and learning everything on its own. It greatly and principally depends on the feedback that it gets from people. “Human in the Loop” (HITL) refers to the role of human feedback in the AI training process. Before getting into the concept of humans in the loop, let us understand the need for accurately annotated data and get the annotated data at speed.

In today's evolving world, companies keep pushing for new goals and objectives, which are usually bolder and aim higher. As a QA Manager, there’s a constant need for you to keep evolving and ensure that your testing strategy helps the company succeed. Here’s how you can plan your testing strategy in 2023 to ensure you hit your quality goals.

One of the most convenient tools for beginners is the Unity engine, which is easy and understandable, and conditionally free. In addition, it allows you to create high-quality products such as games and simulations without limiting the developer’s freedom.

Regression testing ensures changes to the source code are not causing unexpected issues to the existing system or to see if software functionality has regressed. Visual regression tests focus on how the user will receive the final interface that the user interacts with is essential and ultimately paramount to how web pages are displayed.

Testing is a crucial stage in producing software and technology devices. It is performed before release to ensure that the product works exactly as intended, is free of bugs, and has no vulnerabilities. While you can perform testing manually, there is a growing tendency to automate the process. Embracing automation in testing can be a great way to save time and manage business expenses related to product development and QA operations.

It’s no secret that more and more applications are moving to the cloud. According to the 2022 Flexera State of the Cloud report, 50% of all workloads are in public clouds. In addition, moving from on-premises software to SaaS was a top priority for 42% of survey respondents. According to the BetterCloud’s 2023 State of SaaSOps report, organizations are using 130 SaaS apps on average. Many of these apps are the backbone of your organization.

Listeners in Selenium are classes that implement specific interfaces in order to track events that occur during the execution of Selenium tests. You can use them to perform additional actions or log information when specific events happen, such as a test case starting or ending, or a test step passing or failing. Using listeners, developers can add extra functionality and customization to their Selenium tests without modifying the test code.

Welcome to the world of DevOps Orchestration Tools! As technology advances, we live in a world that moves faster than ever. Upon initial exposure to DevOps Orchestration Tools, you may have questions. Although some may already be familiar with certain aspects, it is essential to look over what DevOps is, why it is necessary, the contexts in which it is utilized, the most used tools, and how it works. This blog provides a complete view of the top 10 DevOps Orchestration Tools. Table Of Contents.

According to a poll conducted in 2022, more than 2.65 million Android applications and 494K+ publishers were on the Google Play Store alone. This number demonstrates the need for enhanced testing techniques for mobile applications. Android emulators for PCs will help you do that. There are various Android emulators on the market. Each differs in compatibility, user experience, usage, and pricing. You will need to pick the Android emulator that suits your needs.

DevSecOps is about ensuring security throughout the software cycle. While it offers many benefits, it also has its own challenges that you must understand. Performing AST (Application Security Testing) is a common and effective way to find vulnerabilities and weaknesses in an application and make it resistant to security threats. Traditionally, AST has been performed at the end of the software/application development process, more like an afterthought.

Welcome to our comprehensive CSS headers guide! We will begin with an overview of the many sorts of headers and their applications, followed by a deep examination of the various characteristics and approaches used to style headers. This article will give you with the information and skills you need to create professional-looking headers for your website, whether you’re a novice or an experienced developer.

If you’ve got an agile team interested in shipping fast without breaking things, this post is for you. In this piece, I’m going to explain how we at Rainforest QA approach automated testing in a continuous integration / continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipeline, with a focus on end-to-end (e2e) functional testing. The aim of our testing and other DevOps methodologies is to maintain a healthy balance between speed and product quality.

Today, CI/CD tools have become an inherent aspect of DevOps testing. There are various CI/CD tools available in the market, and finding the right one could be tedious. However, only a few CI/CD tools offer the entire continuous integration and deployment system. Leading among those few are CircleCI and Travis CI. To assist you in selecting the best CI/CD solutions, we present an in-depth CircleCI vs Travis CI comparison.

As we move past the stage where automation is no longer the concern, intelligence is at the front seat, being the driving force of technology in almost every space. With lines of codes that are being thought upon, strategized upon, and then implemented, viruses, and bugs, are no Bueno. Since the world is moving more towards online communities than physical ones, these bugs and viruses create havoc and disorient business functioning.

Suppose an e-commerce website has top-notch functional features and runs on the best possible technology of today. It also allows users to browse multiple products and complete their shopping experience. But the interface is confusing, lacks proper structure, and has an inconsistent layout. Would you navigate that site? We think not! The visual layout takes precedence in attracting traffic despite functional aspects being critical to a site’s success.

Software testing is an essential part of software development, as it helps to ensure that the software meets the requirements and is fit for its intended purpose. A test plan is a document that outlines the strategy, objectives, resources, and schedule of a software testing process. Creating a thorough and effective test plan is critical to the success of software testing. It can help identify potential problems or issues that may arise during the process.

Many changes keep happening in software daily, especially when it is big, like Netflix, Amazon, Facebook, etc. Such software contains a lot of modules, and there are different teams working on them that might never know each other’s names. But they still affect the same software even if they do in different ways. Along with working on features and enhancements, some people work on bugs and regularly rectify them to integrate the new code.

The last thing a business wants is to be known as an unreliable and poorly performing service, especially if there are similar solutions a few clicks away. So being aware of the performance of a WebRTC application or any other software solution is a must to avoid issues in the future. A solution can be developed by experienced people and tested before it is released, but even so it doesn’t mean performance degradations will never appear.

These days, we can’t complete a transaction in a retail store without “giving away” our contact number. This is true especially if the store is part of a retail chain that is spread across the region or country, and there are many stores present within the city a few kilometers away from each other. If you ever wonder what they are doing with your contact number, just be aware that they have a file on you!

Build. Test. Deploy. Every real-world application development involves the above three stages. But do they need to be in the same sequence? Let’s start with the Waterfall model; it is sequential and moves forward in phases. But as the industry evolved, it became obsolete. Agile methodology took its place, which works iteratively to overcome its predecessor’s drawbacks. Yet again, the industry evolved to look for something more collaborative; agile no longer served the purpose precisely.

Cybercrime is becoming a growing concern. Reports state that global cybercrime costs can grow to $10.5 trillion by 2025. To protect your business from cyber attacks, you need an expert security team, best security practices, and the right penetration testing tools. The penetration testing tools will help you identify the vulnerabilities in your organization’s network, thereby helping you fix them.

In today’s world, being connected anywhere and anytime is the most crucial aspect for anyone, and mobile phones as a device are one of the most critical enablers. With smartphones and internet connectivity, having access to content has become a click away. Purchase decisions and payment modes have been greatly influenced by the mobile landscape, so it has become important for companies to provide a great user experience across platforms and devices, with mobile being the prime device.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is coming, whether we like it or not. It is likely to transform every aspect of what it means to be human and represents an existential opportunity – or potential threat – to everyone living and yet to be born. Hyperbole aside, ChatGPT software intelligence has been a hot news topic of late. While it has some limitations, to many of us it’s the first real glimpse of AI’s capabilities.

“What is a smoke test” is a widely asked question when it comes to software testing. A smoke test is a type of software test that verifies that the most important functions of a program work. It is also known as “Build Verification Testing” or “Build Acceptance Testing”. The goal of smoke testing is to determine if a build is stable enough to proceed with further testing.

The software development process involves the use of a myriad of tools, languages, and frameworks. Typically, software developers don’t encounter difficulty while writing the code. But what seems challenging to them is how to address various test cases, determine the code to write, and predict the user’s requirements. These difficulties can be alleviated by writing easy-to-understand tests that provide a developer with a set of precise criteria to fulfil.

Once upon a time, development teams battled a widespread problem: gaining access to a stable QA environment. One of the biggest nightmares of a developer is developing a new software or feature that fails to function in the real world. This is where the exposure to the relevant environments where you can extensively test your code before putting them into production works as a boon for you.

As a software developer or project manager, you know that ensuring the quality and reliability of your software is crucial to its success. But how do you create a solid SQA plan to help you achieve these goals? This blog post will explore the critical elements of a successful SQA plan and provide tips and techniques for implementing it in your project. We’ll cover topics such as setting clear objectives, defining your target audience, and choosing the right testing tools and techniques.

Malfunctions or flaws often lead to a sequence of chain reactions that can affect the software altogether as the program runs, impairing the overall user experience. Usually, the software undergoes many tests before Dev teams introduce modifications introduced in the main code. Regression testing is the final step of this process, which is an assurance of achieving a fully functional application or software. In this post, let’s explore seven different types of regression testing.

Automating an application can be performed in various ways with various tools. Selenium WebDriver is most used among those because of being an open source and ease of use. Selenium WebDriver gives users a lot of flexibility to write their test in different programming language and allow the user to execute their test on different browser like Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Safari, etc. It can also be integrated with other 3rd party tools like TestNG, Junit, etc.

This article is the last in a series of overviews of our new UI. You can find the others here: This time we will dive into the changes we’ve made in the analysis.

As holiday season winds down, we can reflect on the reverse load test that we did to make sure our customers could prepare for their own holiday traffic. What’s a reverse load test? OK, it's a term we just made up. But it started like any load test, with two systems: the load generator and the system under test (SUT). The focus of our test, however, was inverted. In normal load tests, testers really care only about how the SUT performs—that’s the point of the test.

Enterprises have long relied on monolithic applications to run their operations and provide different functions and services to their customers. Monolithic software is designed to be self-contained; components of the program are interconnected and interdependent. If any program component requires an update, the whole application must be redeployed. As enterprises continue to grow their customer base, they will need to upgrade and scale their monolithic architecture.

QR codes are quickly becoming an essential part of our digital lives. As these QR codes become more widespread, software testers must understand the importance of testing them. Testing QR codes requires unique skills and knowledge that can be difficult for inexperienced testers to acquire. This tutorial blog post will discuss the basics of QR code testing and why it is so important.

Are you thinking about launching a mobile app? If so, it’s important to know that not all mobile apps are successful. Many mobile apps fail shortly after their launch for various reasons. Mobile apps have become an integral part of our daily lives, allowing us to stay connected, stay organized, and get things done more efficiently. However, not all mobile apps are successful. Many mobile apps fail shortly after their launch for various reasons.

Once Unit testing is over and you integrate separate modules to form a complete system, Integration testing comes into the picture. It follows certain specifications to examine the interaction and behavior of different modules as they come together to build a system. As such, Integration testing follows two approaches—Top-down and Bottom-up—that offer an organized way of building a programming structure, all the while continuing the testing processes.

Robot Automation Framework is a popular open source test automation tool employed by software teams. Katalon’s Robot Framework Integration enables software teams using Robot Framework for test automation to tap into Katalon’s powerful AI enabled Visual Testing capabilities to level up their software quality and release readiness protocols.

Success for any company whether a large incumbent or an upstart disruptor is defined by its ability to continuously exploit opportunities in its current business model while exploring new possibilities from the emerging needs of its key stakeholders.

At k6, we get frequent requests to compare k6 vs. LoadRunner, and since I am an experienced user with LoadRunner (even certified), I will try to put both tools head to head. But comparing these tools is difficult as their components do not match 1:1. Each is a robust ecosystem with different parts, some doing multiple things that make straight comparisons more complicated. And on top of that, we constantly get new features that match up with many other components.

In this blog post we are going to look at some of the uncommon performance tests. By this we mean those scenarios that are not what we believe are commonly executed but those that are run periodically at best. These uncommon scenarios should not necessarily take priority over the more common performance scenarios. They do add value by stressing parts of your application under test that may be missed by the more conventional tests.

CI/CD stands for Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery. It is an automated process of integrating code from multiple developers, testing it quickly and continuously, and delivering it to customers on demand. It is part of modern software development techniques which keep track of all the changes made by different developers and helps prevent breaking changes from being deployed.

For today’s continuous development streams, automated testing is the optimal solution. You can choose from various automation testing tools and frameworks to create and run successful test cases. Although finding the ideal test automation solution is challenging. In this blog, we’ll examine how to select the right framework for your company and go in-depth on the best automation testing tools available on the market. Table Of Contents.

Organizations are moving toward test automation, which reduces software delivery time. The automation helps to reduce manual effort, especially when you need to re-run the regression multiple times on a tight schedule. Additionally, an automation framework can be added to the CI/CD pipeline, which can serve as a quality gate before pushing the development code to different stages.

Accessibility testing is the process of testing whether a software application or website is accessible to people with disabilities. This includes making sure that the user interface (UI), as well as the content, are accessible. There are many different tools and methods that can be used for accessibility testing, including manual and automated testing.

Have you tried Googling ‘ChatGPT’ recently? It has been live for only 45 days and the volume of conversations happening about and around ChatGPT is enormous. While ChatGPT is not the topic of this blog today, its popularity has offered a solid ground to talk about the pervasiveness of AI.

Every software undergoes multiple quality checks in the software development life cycle (SDLC). Such analysis ensures a high-grade product, leaving no scope for future issues. But it is easier said than done. While the agile framework improves communication and collaboration in the testing process, many experienced testers still encounter uncertainty during the testing process. They know integration testing comes before system testing but find it difficult to go through the process sequentially.

Katalon executives and researchers gathered recently to discuss the major trends reshaping the software testing industry. From the transformation of the role of software testers to the greater deployment of AI in testing, Katalon staff discussed the expectations of business leadership, software engineers, consumers, and testers. Here are some of the sweeping themes Katalon sees emerging in the new year.

Java testing frameworks are a collection of rules pre-set up with Java to support the design and creation of test scripts. The general rules include multiple functions such as coding standards, test data handling, object repositories, and libraries. The Java frameworks equip teams with a standardized structure and automation guidelines, which serve as the backbone of an effective testing process, with less manual effort, enhanced testing speed, and efficiency.

Manual software testing services can help QA testing teams ramp up test coverage without adding headcount. Most of these services give you access to hundreds of testers across the world for an hourly, monthly, or annual fee. But there are key differences in the way the services handle testing, and those differences can affect how much time these services actually end up saving (or costing) you.

Implementing of Artificial intelligence (AI) has changed from being a new fad to a serious organizational objective by 2022. Businesses of all sizes and stages of development are discovering possibilities to adopt AI. Organizations can modify core functions with this deployment, which shows promising outcomes in terms of effectiveness and efficiency. AI has permeated every sphere of our civilization and way of life over the past ten years.

Jenkins and Ansible have been well-acclaimed by developers worldwide. Jenkins is used primarily for building and testing software projects, while Ansible is used for managing and automating the configuration and deployment of infrastructure and applications. In this article, we have illustrated the differences between Jenkins vs. Ansible. Table Of Contents.

Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) tools are invaluable assets for any software development team, enabling them to quickly and effectively build, test, and deploy software applications. These tools make it easier and faster to get new features and updates out to users. By effectively automating the software production process, CI/CD tools can help streamline the development process, reduce the risk of human error, and decrease the time required to get a new version into production.

With the latest manual testing feature from Sauce Labs, you can test your native iOS application’s audio output and video streaming quality to ensure a seamless customer experience. Game development studios, media companies, educational institutions, and entertainment platforms all rely on their app’s audio and streaming capabilities to evoke powerful and engaging experiences for their customers.

We know about Testing and Debugging. But what is the difference between these two processes? Why are these two processes essential for software development? In this article, we will find answers to all these questions. You will learn about the features, the tools used in each process, and the types. Did you know Testing and debugging are two essential processes in software development?

There are a wide variety of automated testing tools available, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Automating tasks requires careful consideration of the tool's capabilities and constraints before final selection. We recently wondered in our blog if t here is a better alternative to Selenium. Consider whether or not the tool you've chosen has the necessary functionality to fully automate your software. Is it possible to run tests on your software?

If you’re a software engineer, chances are you’ve encountered the term “unit testing” at some point in your career. But what exactly is unit testing, and how does it work? You’ve written a few lines of code and want to ensure they work as expected. So you run the code, and boom, it all falls apart. In the digital age, broken code can mean lost money, frustrated users, and a lot of wasted time. That’s where unit testing comes in.

This post explains how to get started with xk6-browser, a k6 extension that adds browser-level APIs to interact with browsers and collect web performance metrics as part of your k6 tests.

We have spoken in a previous blog post about documentation about how we believe that if you are building performance tests that support either Continuous Integration or Continuous Delivery then having to produce performance testing documentation before and after each test does not fit with this methodology.

The current software development era is an era of microservices. The complexities of large bulky parts of the software have forced us to break them into smaller pieces that can be worked on independently and communicate with each other using lightweight protocols. As a result, we increase the overall efficiency of the system by taking control of more minor things that ultimately combine to make the complete software.

With more than three decades of existence, this company in the payments sector supplies modern, dependable, and secure financial services to more than 300 million users and processes more than 7 billion transactions annually. Alongside being a major payment processor in Europe, they are a benchmark in Security and Anti-Fraud solutions and services in Business Process Outsourcing.

On 25th August 1991, a computer-science student in Finland posted the following message on a Usenet newsgroup: “I’m doing a (free) operating system (just a hobby, won’t be big and professional like gnu) for 386(486) AT clones. This has been brewing since April, and is starting to get ready. I’d like any feedback on things people like/dislike in minix, as my OS resembles it somewhat (same physical layout of the file-system (due to practical reasons) among other things).

Cloud testing is an increasingly popular way of testing applications due to its lower maintenance costs compared to on-premises testing. It utilizes cloud-based tools to simulate real-world traffic and measure performance, scalability, security, and reliability. Through this article, let’s uncover the basics of cloud-based testing, including its types, benefits, and tools. Table Of Contents.

Today's smartphones are far more than a device used for calling or texting. With several apps installed, they can become your virtual personal assistant. In a mobile-centric digital world, delivering an immersive mobile experience with consistent quality is a real challenge, where QA strategy plays a critical role. Carefully planning out what should be executed is the first important step to delivering fully-functional applications, gaining high retention rates and achieving business goals.

When it comes to creating a high-quality application or software, there are many testing methods leveraged by testers to ensure the application or software meets the best possible quality standards. Each testing method covers different functional and non-functional areas, such as performance, usability, compatibility, and security. System Testing and End to End Testing are the two popular types of software testing.

When creating iOS or Android apps, you go through the beta testing stage, often done after alpha testing. Consider this a soft launch for your app, allowing your beta testers to try it and provide feedback on what needs improving and what you can remove. Beta testing apps gain real-world experience and learn how your app will operate when used by actual people.

Regression testing—when done well—gives software teams the confidence that their entire application works properly after a code change. But doing regression testing manually is time-consuming, costly, and difficult to scale. As their applications grow in complexity, many teams end up having to throw more and more resources into regression testing—hiring more QA specialists and waiting longer for them to complete testing with each release cycle.

QA testing tools include everything from performance testing tools to workflow management tools. If you’re just getting started with software quality assurance, it can be difficult to know what tools you need (and how to tell them apart). Functional testing is the foundation of most software quality assurance efforts. That’s why we think the right automated functional testing tool is the most important part of your QA toolbox.

A hands-on guide to learning how to run your mobile automated UI tests with Sauce Labs and Bitrise.