Apache Iceberg vs Parquet - File Formats vs Table Formats
When comparing Apache Parquet and Apache Iceberg, we need to first understand the differences between file formats and table formats. Parquet is a file format, whereas Iceberg is a table format. File formats focus on efficient storage and compression of data. They define how the raw bytes representing records and columns are organized and encoded on disk or in a distributed file system such as Amazon S3. The Parquet file format has become the de-facto standard for storing data used in analytics workloads.